Introduction
Winter winds can be just as damaging to trees as snow and ice. Strong gusts can break branches, dry out bark, and even uproot trees if they’re not properly prepared. Fortunately, a few simple steps can help protect your trees from harsh winter winds and keep them standing strong until spring.
1. Prune to Reduce Wind Resistance
A dense canopy catches more wind, making trees more susceptible to breakage. Strategic pruning helps wind pass through the tree instead of pushing against it.
What to Do:
- Remove dead or weak branches that could snap in strong winds.
- Thin out crowded branches, but avoid over-pruning, which can stress the tree.
2. Secure Young or Newly Planted Trees
Young trees are especially vulnerable to strong winds since their root systems aren’t fully established yet.
How to Protect Them:
- Use stakes to provide extra support, but leave enough flexibility so the tree can sway slightly and strengthen its roots.
- Wrap trunks with burlap or tree guards to prevent windburn and excessive moisture loss.
3. Prevent Winter Drying
Winter winds pull moisture from trees, especially evergreens, leading to dry, brittle branches.
How to Help:
- Deeply water trees before the ground freezes to keep them hydrated through winter.
- Apply mulch around the base to insulate roots and maintain soil moisture.
4. Check for Leaning Trees
After a strong windstorm, check your trees for signs of leaning, which could indicate root instability.
What to Do:
- Look for exposed roots or soil erosion around the base.
- If a tree is significantly leaning, consult an arborist to determine if it can be stabilized or if removal is necessary.
5. Keep Soil Secure Around Roots
Wind can dry out and erode soil, leaving trees without proper support.
How to Prevent This:
- Add a fresh layer of mulch to help retain moisture and stabilize the soil.
- Avoid walking too close to tree bases, as compacted soil can weaken root support.
Conclusion
Cold winter winds can take a toll on your trees, but a little preparation goes a long way in preventing damage. Pruning, stabilizing young trees, and keeping soil healthy can help trees withstand harsh conditions. If you need expert tree care this winter, Environmental Advantage’s certified arborists are here to help.For more information or to schedule a consultation, visit Environmental Advantage.